Moving columns in Excel is important because it allows you to reorganize your data and make it easier to read and analyze. By rearranging the order of columns, you can group related information together, sort data by different criteria, and create reports that are more meaningful and useful.
How to Move Columns in Excel (With Drag and Drop)
Let’s say you have a spreadsheet with information about different employees and you want to reorder the data based on their job titles. Your spreadsheet may look something like this:

To reorder the columns so that the job title column comes before the name column, you can follow these steps:
- Select the column(s) you want to move.
- In this case, select the “Job Title” column by clicking on the header letter “B” and Hold Shift
- Click and drag the selected column(s) to their new location.
- Click on the border of the selected column(s) and drag them to the left until the cursor is located directly to the right of the “Name” column header letter “A”.
- You will see a vertical line indicating the new position of the column(s).
- Release the mouse button to drop the column(s) in their new location.
- Once you have moved the column(s) to their new location, release the mouse button to drop them into place.
- You should now see the “Job Title” column before the “Name” column.
After moving the columns, your spreadsheet will look like this:
Job Title | Name | Department | Salary |
---|---|---|---|
Manager | John | Sales | $80,000 |
Assistant | Sarah | HR | $40,000 |
Analyst | Mike | Finance | $60,000 |
Coordinator | Lisa | Marketing | $45,000 |
Administrator | Tom | IT | $55,000 |
Engineer | Jessica | Engineering | $75,000 |
How to Move Rows in Excel
Let’s say you have a large spreadsheet with sales data for different products and you want to analyze the sales trends of a particular product over time. Your spreadsheet may look something like this:

To analyze the sales trend of product A over time, you may want to move all the rows that relate to product A to the top of the spreadsheet. Here’s how you can do it:
- Select the rows that contain product A data.
- To select multiple rows, click and drag your mouse cursor over the row numbers on the left-hand side of the spreadsheet.
- Cut the selected rows. Press the Ctrl+X keys or right-click on the selection and select “Cut” from the context menu.
- Select the cell where you want to insert the cut rows.
- Click on the cell where you want to insert the cut rows.
- This cell should be at the top of the spreadsheet, above the other rows.
- Insert the cut rows:
- right-click on the selected cell and select “Insert Cut Cells” from the context menu.
- The cut rows should now appear at the top of the spreadsheet.

After moving the rows, your spreadsheet will look like this:
Product | Date | Sales |
---|---|---|
A | 01/01/2021 | $100 |
A | 01/02/2021 | $120 |
A | 01/03/2021 | $130 |
B | 01/01/2021 | $200 |
B | 01/02/2021 | $220 |
B | 01/03/2021 | $240 |
C | 01/01/2021 | $150 |
C | 01/02/2021 | $140 |
C | 01/03/2021 | $180 |
Now you can easily analyze the sales trend of product A over time by looking at its sales data in sequential order. This is just one example of how moving rows in Excel can be useful for organizing and analyzing data.
How To Move Columns With Cut and Paste
Moving columns with cut and paste can be an important technique in Excel when you need to move data between different worksheets or workbooks, or when you need to rearrange a large amount of data within a single worksheet.
To move columns using the cut and paste method in Microsoft Excel, you can follow these steps:
- Open your Excel workbook and navigate to the worksheet containing the columns you want to move.
- Select the entire column you want to move by clicking on the column header.
- The column header is the letter at the top of the column (e.g., A, B, C).
- Right-click on the selected column and choose the “Cut” option from the context menu. Alternatively, you can use the keyboard shortcut (Ctrl+X) to cut the column.
- Move your cursor to the desired location where you want to insert the cut column.
- Click on the column header of the target location.
- Right-click on the selected column header and choose the “Insert Cut Cells” option from the context menu.
- This will insert the cut column at the selected location.
- If necessary, you can adjust the width of the inserted column by hovering your cursor over the right boundary of the column header until it changes to a double-sided arrow.
- Then, click and drag to adjust the width according to your preference.
- Repeat these steps for any additional columns you want to move.
how to Move Columns With Data Sort
Moving columns with data sort is an important technique in Excel for organizing and analyzing large datasets.
Sorting data can help you quickly identify patterns, spot outliers, and make sense of complex information.
By sorting data based on specific criteria or values, you can gain insights into the relationships between different variables and make better decisions based on your findings.
To move columns with data sort in Excel, you can follow these steps:
- Open your Excel workbook and navigate to the worksheet containing the columns you want to move.
- Select any cell within the range of your data, including the column headers.
- Go to the “Data” tab in the Excel ribbon at the top of the screen.
- Click on the “Sort” button. This will open the Sort dialog box.
- In the Sort dialog box, you will see a list of columns with checkboxes next to them. Check the checkboxes for the columns you want to move.
- Use the up and down arrows on the right side of the dialog box to change the order of the selected columns. Move the columns to the desired position where you want them to be.
- Once you have arranged the columns in the desired order, click the “OK” button to apply the sorting.
Excel will rearrange the columns based on the sort order you specified, effectively moving the columns to their new positions.
It’s important to note that this method rearranges the entire dataset based on the sort order, so make sure you have selected all the relevant columns and cells to avoid any unintended consequences.
Remember to save your workbook after making any changes to ensure that the changes are retained.